What does «espiritualismo» mean in Spanish?
- Philosophical doctrine opposed to materialism that admits the existence of spirit as a substantial reality. It is a metaphysical belief that the world is composed of at least two fundamental substances: matter and spirit. This very broad metaphysical distinction is developed in many and various ways by including details about what spiritual entities exist such as the soul, the afterlife, spirits of the dead, deities and mediums; as well as details about the nature of the relationship between spirit and matter. It can also refer to philosophy, doctrine or religion relating to a spiritual aspect of existence. It is also a commonly used term for various psychic or paranormal practices and beliefs recorded throughout human history and in a variety of cultures.
Examples of use in Spanish: "el espiritualismo de Leibniz".
- Religion. Religious movement based on the belief that spirits of the dead exist and have both the ability and inclination to communicate with the living. The afterlife, or "spirit world," is viewed by spiritists not as a static place, but as one in which spirits continue to evolve. These two beliefs-that contact with spirits is possible, and that spirits are more advanced than humans-lead spiritualists to a third belief: that spirits are capable of providing useful insights into moral and ethical issues, as well as the nature of God. Some spiritualists will speak of a concept they refer to as "spirit guides," that is, specific spirits, often contacted and relied upon for spiritual guidance.
- Tendency to lead a spiritual life.